Mutations in Plasmalemma Vesicle Associated Protein Result in Sieving Protein-Losing Enteropathy Characterized by Hypoproteinemia, Hypoalbuminemia, and Hypertriglyceridemia

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Mutations in Plasmalemma Vesicle Associated Protein Result in Sieving Protein-Losing Enteropathy Characterized by Hypoproteinemia, Hypoalbuminemia, and Hypertriglyceridemia

BACKGROUND & AIMS METHODS Severe intestinal diseases observed in very young children are often the result of monogenic defects. We used whole exome sequencing (WES) to examine the genetic cause in a patient with a distinct severe form of protein losing enteropathy (PLE) characterized by hypoproteinemia, hypoalbuminemia, and hypertriglyceridemia. METHODS WES was performed at the Centre for App...

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Plasmalemma Vesicle Associated Protein Truncation Causes Lethal Protein-Losing Enteropathy in Humans

rotein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is a syndrome that Pfeatures excessive losses of serum proteins into the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. PLE elicits hypoproteinemia, often leading to severe edema, ascites, malnutrition, and fatality in affected infants. Although PLE is thought to be induced by several pathologic conditions, ranging from erosive or nonerosive GI disorders to increased intestinal pr...

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Protein losing enteropathy in children

Sum mary Protein-losing enteropathy is a medical condition which is characterized by loss of protein, vitamin and trace elements into the intestines which can be complicated by various diseases. The main causes of protein-losing enteropathy in children are primary or secondary intestinal lymphangiectesia, Menetrier disease, inflammatory and immunological disorders. Hypoalbuminemia, developed du...

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Protein-losing enteropathy in children

Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is a rare complication of a variety of intestinal disorders characterized by an excessive loss of proteins into the gastrointestinal tract due to impaired integrity of the mucosa. The clinical presentation of patients with PLE is highly variable, depending upon the underlying cause, but mainly consists of edema due to hypoproteinemia. While considering PLE, othe...

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Protein losing enteropathy associated with collagen diseases.

Four patients with collagen diseases are described, who developed protein losing enteropathy in the course of their disease. Their protein losing enteropathies subsided after treatment with 60 mg/day oral prednisolone. Immunohistological studies of the small intestine showed deposits of C3 in the capillary walls of villi in two patients. Increased capillary permeability due to autoimmune phenom...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2352-345X

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2015.05.001